People are not old, kidney first failure! Don't want to be one of the uremic patients, be alert to the 4 anomalies

Maybe we all don't understand what kind of disease uremia is. In fact, it doesn't refer to a particular kind of kidney disease or symptom, but a syndrome caused by multiple chronic kidney diseases developing to renal failure, and renal failure entering the end stage.

In addition to primary chronic kidney disease, Hypertension Nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy is not properly controlled, also can cause renal failure!

Renal failure is different from other organ diseases, which is an irreversible process. Even if the patient is treated, renal failure has long been irreparable.

Nowadays, there is no complete treatment for uremia in China. Even if there is a choice of kidney transplantation, patients will find the kidney source and have enough money. In the future, they will need to take anti rejection drugs for a long time!

Thus, uremia is a terrible disease.

If there are four symptoms in the near future, caution is the signal of kidney injury:

1. Edema in the morning

Edema is one of the most common manifestations in life, it is often related to insufficient sleep, limb compression, excessive drinking water and other factors, in the morning after appropriate activities, edema will gradually disappear.

However, if there is persistent eyelid edema and lower limb edema after waking up recently, it may be a signal of renal injury and a typical manifestation of chronic kidney disease.

Due to the damage of renal tubule function, sodium ions and water can not be metabolize normally, and then develop for water and sodium retention. A large amount of water penetrates into the interstitial space of cells, and * edema occurs.

2. Nocturia increased

Occasionally, the frequency of urination increases, which is often related to excessive water intake.

If the recent frequent nocturia, even after the adjustment of drinking water and diet also did not alleviate, the frequency of urination throughout the night more than 3-5 times, this may also be the performance of chronic kidney disease, often with renal tubular damage, urine can not be normal resorption factors.

We need to remind you that if there is no problem in the screening of kidney, we should be highly alert to the osmotic diuresis caused by diabetes. It is not only a manifestation of diabetes, but also can cause kidney damage, so we need to control blood sugar in time.

3. Oliguria or anuria

Compared with the increase of nocturnal urine frequency, abnormal reduction of urine frequency and anuria are the most terrible, which is often the signal of renal failure.

Because the kidney is the organ that produces urine, only in the case of normal renal function, can excess waste be metabolized through urine.

After the renal function is seriously damaged, the ability of patients to produce urine will also be blocked. Once the normal diet and drinking water, the number of urination less than 2 times a day, urine less than 500ml, we need to be vigilant.

4. Proteinuria

A large amount of foam is produced on the surface of the urine, which is often related to the long duration of urinary retention and the large impact of the urine flow. After the end of the urine, the foam will disappear.

However, if a small, dense, delicate foam is suddenly produced when urinating recently, the foam does not disappear after a period of time, which is often a symptom of "proteinuria".

Its appearance is related to glomerular damage, protein loss and change of urine surface tension.

In addition to the above four typical manifestations, patients with chronic kidney disease in the development stage will have anorexia, fatigue, anemia and other symptoms.

If there are similar symptoms in the near future, and there is no remission after diet conditioning, we should pay more attention to it and seek medical treatment in time for relevant screening. Once diagnosed with chronic kidney disease, the earlier treatment and control, the lower the probability of late renal failure.